Internal recirculation from pump discharge to the seal chamber.
Dead-ended seal chamber with no recirculation of fluid and optional cooling/heating jacket.
Open-ended or tapered seal chamber.
Recirculation from pump discharge through a flow control orifice to the seal chamber.
Recirculation from pump discharge through a strainer and flow control orifice to the seal chamber.
Recirculation from the seal chamber through a flow control orifice to pump suction.
Recirculation from pump discharge through a flow control orifice to the seal chamber and from the seal chamber through a flow control orifice to pump suction.
Recirculation from pump discharge through a flow control orifice and cooler to the seal chamber.
Recirculation from pump discharge through a strainer, flow control orifice, and cooler to the seal chamber.