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API Plan 14

Recirculation from pump discharge through a flow control orifice to the seal chamber and from the seal chamber through a flow control orifice to pump suction.

API Plan 14

Description

This plan is a combination of Plan 11 and Plan 13 where process fluid is recirculated from the pump discharge through a control orifice, and from the seal chamber through a flow control orifice to the pump suction.

Application Notes

  • Combination of Plan 11 and Plan 13.
  • Most commonly used on vertical pumps.
  • Acts to optimize cooling and continuous venting of the seal chamber. Vent must be at a high point.
  • Flush is directed onto the seal faces.
  • Can help to raise the pressure in the seal chamber.

Pros:

  • Optimizes cooling and seal chamber venting
  • Flush is targeted directly at seal faces
  • Might help to raise seal chamber pressure and control product flashing

Cons:

  • Multi-point flush injections are not recommended

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